The breed emerged in Great Britain in the 19th century through crosses between a Scottish Water Dog and a Bloodhound. The first specimens of the breed were used to assist hunters in the search and recovery of prey. The Golden Retriever gained popularity as a pet in the 1930s and 1940s, and has since become one of the most beloved dogs in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. In Brazil, there are also many admirers of the breed, and it is possible to find Golden Retrievers throughout the country.
“Golden Retrievers are like rays of sunshine in dog form, bringing joy and warmth to everyone around them.”
They are often used as guide dogs and are known for their willingness to learn tricks. They are active and like to help and please people, even those they are not familiar with.
Os Golden Retrievers They are strong and active dogs, who love exercise, swimming and are very intelligent. They learn skills quickly and make great companions for active families, being loyal and obedient.
Dogs need attention, exercise and a calm environment to feel safe. Golden Retrievers need regular baths to keep their coat healthy. It is essential to assess whether this type of animal is ideal for your family before adopting it.
If you are looking for a loyal, intelligent and active pet, the Golden Retriever could be the perfect dog for you!
Characteristics of the Golden Retriever
| Feature | Description | Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | High energy and need for exercise | 4/5 |
| Obedience | Generally obedient and trainable | 5/5 |
| Intelligence | Considered a dog of great intelligence | 4/5 |
| Territorialist | Can be territorial with strangers | 2/5 |
| Attachment to the owner | Strong attachment and loyalty to the owner | 4/5 |
| Tendency to bark | Tends to bark in certain situations | 2/5 |
| Friendship with children | Generally friendly with children | 4/5 |
| Friendship with other animals | Can get along well with other animals | 4/5 |
Size and Weight
Height varies from 51 to 61 cm in the male and from 46 to 56 cm in the female.
| Age | Weight | Height |
|---|---|---|
| 2 months | 3-6 kg | 30-35cm |
| 3 months | 6-11 kg | 35-40cm |
| Four months | 9-16 kg | 40-45cm |
| 6 months | 16-23 kg | 45-53cm |
| 9 months | 18-27 kg | 53-60cm |
| 1 year | 23-32 kg | 55-62cm |
| 2 years | 27-36 kg | 55-62cm |
| Adult | 27-36 kg | 55-62cm |
The genetic study of the size of the golden retriever revealed that the dog's size is directly related to the RSPO2 gene mutation. Dogs carrying the gene mutation are larger in size compared to dogs that do not carry the mutation.
The ideal height and weight for the golden retriever depends on the roles for which the dog was selected. Dogs that have been selected to act as hunting or rescue dogs tend to be larger, while dogs selected to be companion or therapy dogs tend to be smaller.
Regardless of size, the golden retriever is an active and energetic dog that needs a lot of exercise and mental stimulation. He is a great swimmer and an excellent outdoor dog. If you are looking for a dog to accompany you on your adventures, the golden retriever is a great choice!
Coat
The Golden Retriever's hair is, as the name suggests, golden yellow and very dense and semi-long. They don't tend to form knots, but they need to be brushed frequently. The Golden's coat is also water repellent, meaning they don't stay soaked or wet for long.
The main care you should take with a Golden Retriever dog is its hair. Because they have a very dense coat, especially in the heat, they can suffer from dermatitis and other skin problems. It is necessary to brush their fur frequently and give them regular baths. Water activities are a lot of fun for goldens and can be essential for their health. Swimming helps with muscle strengthening, heart health and also weight maintenance. Talk to your pet's veterinarian to find out if he is able to perform this type of exercise. He will certainly love it!
Health
The breed started to become very popular in recent decades and this ended up causing several health problems for these dogs. This is due to inadequate crossing between its specimens. If you have a Golden Retriever, you need to pay special attention to problems such as: hip dysplasia – which affects the pet's hip, causing pain and mobility problems – elbow dysplasia (“wrong fit” of the elbow joint) and eye diseases, especially cataracts. Furthermore, problems such as cardiomyopathy, entropion and aortic stenosis are problems that have been seen with considerable frequency in dogs of this breed recently. Skin problems such as allergies and dermatitis are also common, mainly due to the Golden Retriever's dense coat and their love of water (they need to be dried well after bathing and swimming).
Temperament
The Golden Retriever is known as one of the most docile and companionable dogs available today. He is known for being naturally devoted to his family, always enjoying pleasing those he loves. He is also a very agitated dog, who demands physical and mental exercise daily, loves to play and gets along very well with children and other dogs. Their slightly overly playful nature may, however, not please everyone, causing goldens to get into some trouble because of this. In any case, socializing your pet from a young age is essential so that it is always receptive, otherwise it may be too protective and not like it when other animals get close to its human parents.
Intelligence
Dogs of this breed are considered to have great intelligence. In addition to often being used as therapy dogs and guide dogs for the blind and people with mobility disabilities, the Golden Retriever is an obedient dog. Despite being very active, he manages to be fine in some moments when he needs to be calm.
20 Tricks You Can Teach
- To sit
- To stay
- To lie down
- Give a paw
- To roll
- To take
- Release
- Search
- To jump
- Play dead
- Walk alongside
- Go to bed or outhouse
- Come when called
- Standing still to brush or examine
- Go up and down stairs controlled
- Peeing and pooping in the right place
- Walk on the leash without pulling
- Ignore food on the floor
- Don't jump on people
- Do advanced obedience tricks, such as spinning or curtsying.
They learn tricks and games easily, especially if they involve fetching and bringing things with their mouths. They are capable of performing clever tricks especially when it comes to competitive obedience. As he is a dog that is very eager to please, he will also want to learn the tricks and rules for just that.
Lifetime
As mentioned previously, Golden Retriever dogs are suffering from several health problems. To ensure the best for your dog, it is a good idea, if possible, to have it genetically mapped, which can help it live longer. Currently, the life expectancy of this breed is around 10 and 13 years.
Golden Retriever puppies
Golden Retriever puppies are some of the most adorable creatures on the planet! They are also very popular, which means there is always a high demand for Golden Retriever puppies.
Golden Retriever Price
If you are thinking about getting a puppy, you are probably wondering what the price of a Golden retriever is.
The price of Golden Retriever puppies can vary depending on several factors, such as the breeder, parent lineage, litter size, and more. However, you can expect to pay around one thousand to three thousand dollars for a Golden Retriever puppy.
Of course, price is only one consideration when choosing a puppy. Golden Retrievers are a large breed, so they will need lots of food and exercise. They are also very friendly and outgoing, which means they need a lot of socialization. If you are not prepared to commit to caring for a Golden Retriever properly, then you should reconsider getting one.
Smart Shopping about Golden Retrievers
Golden Retriever Coloring Book
Golden retriever. Care, Reproduction, Breeding, Training and Health
White Children's T-Shirt KOMBI GOLDEN RETRIEVER
Curiosities
The Golden Retriever became more famous around the world after the release of the film “Bud, the Friendly Dog”, in which a specimen of the breed was an incredible basketball player who helped his owner Josh to make friends and turn things around. school. The success of the feature film was so great that it gained some sequels later.
Its color should vary from cream to gold, but it should not be white or reach shades of red. The breed was previously called golden flat-coat. In Brazil, it is accepted to call it the “golden retriever”. Many breeders believe that the breed first emerged from the crossing of eight circus dogs from Russia taken to England during a trip.
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